emollient 英 /ɪˈmɒliənt/ 美 /ɪˈmɑːliənt/ adj. 使平静得;润肤得;镇痛得 n. 润肤霜;镇痛膏
【考法1】adj.起缓和作用得: making less intense or harsh
【例】soothe us in our grieves with emollient words用安慰得话语抚平我们得悲伤
【近】appeasing, assuaging, mollifying, mitigating, relieving
【反】aggravating, intensifying 使(局势、情况)加剧恶化得
tatty 英 /ˈtæti/ 美 /ˈtæti/ adj. 不整洁得;不值钱得;破旧得
【考法1】adj.破旧得,褴褛得: somewhat worn, shabby, or dilapidated
【例】a tatty shirt 破旧得衬衣
【近】dilapidated, scruffy, seedy, sleazy, tatterdemalion, tatty, threadbare
【反】smart 漂亮得
referee 英 /ˌrefəˈriː/ 美 /ˌrefəˈriː/ n. (比赛得)裁判员;仲裁员,调解人;<英>(求职等时得)证明人,介绍人;(刊登前鉴定文章得)审阅人,(拨款前鉴定研究计划得)鉴定可能 v. (给……)当裁判;(给……)做仲裁员,(给……)做调解人;审阅,鉴定(可以性强得文章)
【考法1】n.仲裁者;裁判员: a person who impartiallv decides or resolves a dispute or controversy
【例】served as the unofficial referee in disputes over the family business 作为一个非自家协调员,解决家庭事务中得纠纷
【近】adj.udicator, arbiter, arbitrator, judge, umpire
【考法2】vt.(就纠纷或争议)给出意见: to give an opinion about (something at issue or in dispute)
【例】Their father usually ends up refereeing any disputes concerning use of the big TV.最后往往是他们得父亲决定该看什么电视频道,从而解决了相关争执。
【近】adj.udge, adjudicate, arbitrate, decide, determine, settle
【反】consult 感谢原创者分享
drawl 英 /drɔːl/ 美 /drɔːl/ v. (拉长调子)慢吞吞地说 n. 慢吞吞拉长调子得说话方式(或口音、拖腔)
【考法1】v.慢吞吞地说: to speak slowly with vowels greatly prolonged
【例】The old woman was drawling on and on老太太慢吞吞地说个没完
【近】extend, lengthen, prolong, protract, draw out
【反】drivel, gibber快速(而模糊)地说
inveigle 英 /ɪnˈveɪɡl/ 美 /ɪnˈveɪɡl/ vt. 诱骗;诱使
【考法1】vt.诱骗: to win over by coaxing, flattery, or artful talk
【例】inveigle consumers into buying the item 诱骗顾客购买商品
【近】allure, bait, decoy, entice, entrap, seduce, tempt
【反】demand 强求
【派】inveigling adj. 诱骗性得