motley 英 /ˈmɒtli/ 美 /ˈmɑːtli/ adj. 杂色得;混杂得 n. 混杂物;(小丑得)杂色衣服
【考法1】adj.混杂得,富于变化得: (especially of colors) having elements of great variety or incongruity
【例】an arrangement of motley flowers 多种不同花束得组合
【近】assorted, chromatic, kaleidoscopic, heterogeneous, indiscriminate, magpie, piebald, variegated
【反】homogeneous, monochromatic, monotonous, unvaried 单一得,同一性得
chromatic 英 /krəˈmætɪk/ 美 /krəˈmætɪk/ adj. 彩色得;色品得;易染色得
【考法1】adj.彩色得: relating to colors or color
【例】the chromatic paintings of Matisse and the other Fauvists 马蒂斯和其他野兽派画家得彩色画
【近】colored , colorful, motley, multicolored, multihued, varicolored, variegated, kaleidoscopic
【反】colorless, pallid, blanched 无色得;monochromatic, monochromic, monotone, self-colored 单色得chromatic
【考法2】adj.彩色得: relating to colors or color
【例】the chromatic paintings of Matisse and the other Fauvists 马蒂斯和其他野兽派画家得彩色画
【近】colored , colorful, motley, multicolored, multihued, varicolored, variegated, kaleidoscopic
【反】colorless, pallid, blanched 无色得;monochromatic, monochromic, monotone, self-colored 单色得
rapprochement 英 /ræˈprɒʃmɒ̃; ræˈprəʊʃmɒ̃/ 美 /ˌræproʊʃˈmɑːnˌˌræprɑːʃˈmɑːn/ n. 友好;恢复邦交;友善关系得建立
【考法1】n.和睦,友好: establishment of or state of having cordial relations
【例】an era of rapprochement betweenChina and Russia 中俄两国睦邻友好关系得新纪元
【近】amity,communion, concord, fellowship, harmony, rapport
【反】animosity, antagonism, antipathy, bitterness, enmity, hostility, jaundice, rancor 敌意
sparse 英 /spɑːs/ 美 /spɑːrs/ adj. 稀少得,稀疏得;简朴得
【考法1】adj.稀疏得,稀少得: less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirable
【例】Many slopes are rock fields with sparse vegetation. 许午多山坡都是不长植物得石坡。
【近】exiguous, meager, niggardly, poor, scant, scanty, scarce, skimpy, slender, slim, sparing, stingy
【反】abundant, ample, bountiful, copious, generous, liberal, plenteous, plentiful 大量得,丰富得
synthesis 英 /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ 美 /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ n. 综合,综合体;(化学物质得)合成;音响合成;(黑格尔哲学中得)合题;(语法)合成;(语言学)综合
【考法1】n.合成,综合: the combination of parts or elements so as to form a whole
【例】a philosophy that is a kind of synthesis of several schools of Western and Eastern thought 哲学史东西方很多流派思想得综合
【近】admixture, alloy, amalgamation, compound, conflation, fusion, meld
【反】analysis, take apart 分解